Mark Bible Study

Mark: Lesson 8

Previous Lessons: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7

Mark 6:1-29:

He went away from there and came toย his hometown, and his disciples followed him.ย 2ย Andย on the Sabbath he began to teach in the synagogue, andย many who heard him were astonished, saying, โ€œWhere did this man get these things? What is the wisdom given to him? How are such mighty works done by his hands?ย 3ย Is not thisย the carpenter, the son of Mary andย brother of James and Joses and Judas and Simon? And are not his sisters here with us?โ€ Andย they took offense at him.ย 4ย And Jesus said to them,ย โ€œA prophet is not without honor, except in his hometown and among his relatives and in his own household.โ€ย 5ย Andย he could do no mighty work there, except thatย he laid his hands on a few sick people and healed them.6ย Andย he marveled because of their unbelief.

And he went about among the villages teaching.

7ย And he called the twelve and began to send them out two by two, and gave them authority over the unclean spirits.ย 8ย He charged them to take nothing for their journey except a staffโ€”no bread, no bag, no money in their beltsโ€”ย 9ย but toย wear sandals and not put on two tunics.ย 10ย And he said to them,ย โ€œWhenever you enter a house, stay there until you depart from there.ย 11ย And if any place will not receive you and they will not listen to you, when you leave,ย shake off the dust that is on your feetย as a testimony against them.โ€ย 12ย So they went out andย proclaimedย that people should repent.ย 13ย And they cast out many demons andย anointed with oil many who were sick and healed them.

14ย King Herod heard of it, for Jesus’ย name had become known. Someย said,ย โ€œJohn the Baptistย has been raised from the dead. That is why these miraculous powers are at work in him.โ€ย 15ย But others said, โ€œHe is Elijah.โ€ And others said, โ€œHe isย a prophet, like one of the prophets of old.โ€ย 16ย But when Herod heard of it, he said, โ€œJohn, whom I beheaded, has been raised.โ€ย 17ย For it was Herod who had sent and seized John andย bound him in prison for the sake of Herodias, his brother Philip’s wife, because he had married her.18ย For John had been saying to Herod,ย โ€œIt is not lawful for you to have your brother’s wife.โ€ย 19ย And Herodias had a grudge against him and wanted to put him to death. But she could not,ย 20ย for Herodย feared John, knowing that he was a righteous and holy man, and he kept him safe. When he heard him, he was greatly perplexed, and yet heย heard him gladly.

21ย But an opportunity came when Herodย on his birthdayย gave a banquet for his nobles and military commanders and the leading men of Galilee.ย 22ย For when Herodias’s daughter came in and danced, she pleased Herod and his guests. And the king said to the girl, โ€œAsk me for whatever you wish, and I will give it to you.โ€ย 23ย And he vowed to her, โ€œWhatever you ask me, I will give you,ย up to half of my kingdom.โ€ย 24ย And she went out and said to her mother, โ€œFor what should I ask?โ€ And she said, โ€œThe head of John the Baptist.โ€ย 25ย And she came in immediately with haste to the king and asked, saying, โ€œI want you to give me at once the head of John the Baptist on a platter.โ€ย 26ย And the king was exceedingly sorry, but because of his oaths and his guests he did not want to break his word to her.ย 27ย And immediately the king sent an executioner with orders to bring John’sย head. He went and beheaded him in the prisonย 28ย and brought his head on a platter and gave it to the girl, and the girl gave it to her mother.ย 29ย When hisย disciples heard of it, they came and took his body and laid it in a tomb.


The Holy Bible, English Standard Version. ESVยฎ Permanent Text Editionยฎ (2016). Copyright ยฉ 2001 by Crossway Bibles, a publishing ministry of Good News Publishers.


Questions to Consider

1.ย What are the three major sections this first half of Mark 6 can be divided into? What is the general theme of this passage and how do each of the three sections teach it?

2.ย Verse 1 says, “He went away from there…”. Where did Jesus go away from (see Mark 5)? Which town was Jesus’ “hometown“? (1)

3. Compare and contrast verses 2-3 with Mark 1:21-22,27-28. What are the similarities and differences between the questions and statements the people made? How were their reactions to Jesus different, even though both groups were “astonished” at His teaching? Having known Jesus from childhood, as well as His humble family, why would the Nazarenes have been offended by Him now? (3) What did Jesus mean in verse 4? Which three groups of people does He say a prophet is without honor among? How did most of Nazareth being offended at Jesus affect His ability to do miracles there? (5) Does verse 5 mean Jesus’ supernatural ability to heal was suspended or that the people shunned Him and would not listen to Him or ask for healing?

4. Examine verse 6 in light of Matthew 7:6. Why did Jesus leave Nazareth and go to other villages to teach?

5. Read verses 7-13. Why do you think Jesus sent the disciples out two by two when they could have reached twice as many villages if He had sent them out one by one? (7) Compare Jesus’ two by two policy to the need in ministry today for accountability, encouragement, collaboration, sharing the workload, etc.

6. Why did Jesus instruct the disciples to travel with minimal luggage and supplies? (8-9) How does this point ahead to the New Testament church era and the practice of congregations supplying their pastors’ material needs? In Jesus’ time, it was customary, almost required by decent society, to invite traveling strangers into one’s home and show them hospitality. How would this hospitality, and providing for the needs of the disciples (or refusing to), have been an indicator of whether or not a town would receive the disciples? (8-11)

7. What were the two ministry activities the disciples were to engage in? (12-13) Which one was the primary objective? (12) How does the word “listen” (11) and the message they proclaimed (12) help us understand that the disciples’ main mission was to preach the gospel and that the miracles they performed were to identify them with Jesus, credentialize them as being authorized by Him, and authenticate the message they preached?

8. Notice the chronology of verses 14-29. Which events happened first, those in verses 14-16, or those in verses 17-29? Could verses 17-29 be characterized as “back story”? From what you know about John the Baptist’s preaching,ย Elijah’s miracles, and the Old Testament prophets, can you see why Herod and the people compared Jesus to them? (14-16) Why do you think Herod opted for a resurrected John the Baptist? (16) What was the central theme of both John’s and Jesus’ message? Which would have been more convicting to Herod, more preaching like John’s, miracles, or prophecy? (18, 20) What can we learn about Herod’s spiritual state from verses 20, 26-27?

9. What are some things we can learn about godly marriage and parenting from Herod’s and Herodias’ ungodly example? Compare verses 17-28 with these Scriptures.

10.ย In Mark 6:1-29, we see that Nazareth rejected Jesus, that presumably, some of the villages the disciples went to rejected them and their message of repentance, and that, ultimately, Herod rejected John’s (and by extension, Jesus’) message of repentance.ย Why is the gospel so offensive (3) and rejected by so many – then and now? Why don’t peopleย want to repent and trust Christ as Savior?


Homework

Today’s passage is a study in the rejection of the gospel. Have you ever been rejected by family, lifelong friends, strangers, church members, or someone in authority over you, for sharing the gospel and calling them to repent? Write a brief paragraph examining why people reject the gospel and commit to pray over the next week for the person who rejected you for sharing it.


Suggested Memory Verse

When he went ashore heย saw a great crowd, andย he had compassion on them, because they were like sheep without a shepherd. And he began to teach them many things.
John 6:34

Mark Bible Study

Mark: Lesson 7

Previous Lessons: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6

Mark 5:

They came to the other side of the sea, to the country of the Gerasenes. 2ย And when Jesus had stepped out of the boat, immediately there met him out of the tombs a man with an unclean spirit. 3ย He lived among the tombs. And no one could bind him anymore, not even with a chain, 4ย for he had often been bound with shackles and chains, but he wrenched the chains apart, and he broke the shackles in pieces. No one had the strength to subdue him. 5ย Night and day among the tombs and on the mountains he was always crying out and cutting himself with stones. 6ย And when he saw Jesus from afar, he ran and fell down before him. 7ย And crying out with a loud voice, he said, โ€œWhat have you to do with me, Jesus, Son of the Most High God? I adjure you by God, do not torment me.โ€ 8ย For he was saying to him, โ€œCome out of the man, you unclean spirit!โ€ 9ย And Jesus asked him, โ€œWhat is your name?โ€ He replied, โ€œMy name is Legion, for we are many.โ€ 10ย And he begged him earnestly not to send them out of the country. 11ย Now a great herd of pigs was feeding there on the hillside, 12ย and they begged him, saying, โ€œSend us to the pigs; let us enter them.โ€ 13ย So he gave them permission. And the unclean spirits came out and entered the pigs; and the herd, numbering about two thousand, rushed down the steep bank into the sea and drowned in the sea.

14ย The herdsmen fled and told it in the city and in the country. And people came to see what it was that had happened. 15ย And they came to Jesus and saw the demon-possessed man, the one who had had the legion, sitting there, clothed and in his right mind, and they were afraid. 16ย And those who had seen it described to them what had happened to the demon-possessed man and to the pigs. 17ย And they began to beg Jesus to depart from their region. 18ย As he was getting into the boat, the man who had been possessed with demons begged him that he might be with him. 19ย And he did not permit him but said to him, โ€œGo home to your friends and tell them how much the Lord has done for you, and how he has had mercy on you.โ€ 20ย And he went away and began to proclaim in the Decapolis how much Jesus had done for him, and everyone marveled.

21ย And when Jesus had crossed again in the boat to the other side, a great crowd gathered about him, and he was beside the sea. 22ย Then came one of the rulers of the synagogue, Jairus by name, and seeing him, he fell at his feet 23ย and implored him earnestly, saying, โ€œMy little daughter is at the point of death. Come and lay your hands on her, so that she may be made well and live.โ€ 24ย And he went with him.

And a great crowd followed him and thronged about him. 25ย And there was a woman who had had a discharge of blood for twelve years, 26ย and who had suffered much under many physicians, and had spent all that she had, and was no better but rather grew worse. 27ย She had heard the reports about Jesus and came up behind him in the crowd and touched his garment. 28ย For she said, โ€œIf I touch even his garments, I will be made well.โ€ 29ย And immediately the flow of blood dried up, and she felt in her body that she was healed of her disease. 30ย And Jesus, perceiving in himself that power had gone out from him, immediately turned about in the crowd and said, โ€œWho touched my garments?โ€ 31ย And his disciples said to him, โ€œYou see the crowd pressing around you, and yet you say, โ€˜Who touched me?โ€™โ€ 32ย And he looked around to see who had done it. 33ย But the woman, knowing what had happened to her, came in fear and trembling and fell down before him and told him the whole truth. 34ย And he said to her, โ€œDaughter, your faith has made you well; go in peace, and be healed of your disease.โ€

35ย While he was still speaking, there came from the ruler’s house some who said, โ€œYour daughter is dead. Why trouble the Teacher any further?โ€ 36ย But overhearing what they said, Jesus said to the ruler of the synagogue, โ€œDo not fear, only believe.โ€ 37ย And he allowed no one to follow him except Peter and James and John the brother of James. 38ย They came to the house of the ruler of the synagogue, and Jesus saw a commotion, people weeping and wailing loudly. 39ย And when he had entered, he said to them, โ€œWhy are you making a commotion and weeping? The child is not dead but sleeping.โ€ 40ย And they laughed at him. But he put them all outside and took the child’s father and mother and those who were with him and went in where the child was. 41ย Taking her by the hand he said to her, โ€œTalitha cumi,โ€ which means, โ€œLittle girl, I say to you, arise.โ€ 42ย And immediately the girl got up and began walking (for she was twelve years of age), and they were immediately overcome with amazement. 43ย And he strictly charged them that no one should know this, and told them to give her something to eat.


The Holy Bible, English Standard Version. ESVยฎ Permanent Text Editionยฎ (2016). Copyright ยฉ 2001 by Crossway Bibles, a publishing ministry of Good News Publishers.


Questions to Consider

1. Briefly review lesson 6 (link above). Whereas Mark 4 was largely made up of parables, which aspect of Jesus’ ministry does Mark 5 showcase? If you were to outline this chapter, what the are three major natural divisions you could make?

2. Describe, as much as possible, the “lead characters” in each of the healing miracles in Mark 5: the demon possessed man, Jairus, and the woman with the issue of blood. Compare and contrast their stations in life and how Jewish society might have viewed each person: ceremonially clean or unclean, man or woman, high society or dregs of society, wealthy or poor, much faith or no faith, deserving of a miracle or undeserving? Did Jesus make these same distinctions among people?

3. What was the one thing all three of these people had in common (notice the words “begged”, “implored”, etc. throughout the chapter)? What is the one thing all people have in common today? How does Jesus not showing partiality in this chapter reflect that God does not showย partiality with regard to sin and salvation? Why would this have been an important principleย of the gospel for both Jews and Mark’s Gentile audience to grasp and embrace?

4. Examine the story of the demoniac (1-20). List the things the demons did to the man and the effects they had on his body and his behavior. (3-5,7,15) What does this tell us about the power of Satan? What do verses 6,7,10,12,13, and the words “adjure” (beg or implore), “begged” and “permission” tell us about Jesus’ authority over demons? Are the demons aware of Jesus’ authority over them? Why were the people “afraid” (15) and begged Jesus to leave (17)? They had seen the power Satan had over the man. What did it tell them about the power, authority, and deity of Jesus when He was able to cast the demons out in such a remarkable (13) way? What would Christ’s love and compassion for someone the Jews would have considered cursed and irreparably unclean have said to the Gentiles (whom the Jews viewed similarly) about His love and compassion for them? Compare the impact for Christ the man was able to have on his community (19-20) versus the impact he would have had on them had Jesus allowed him to accompany Him.

5. Review your descriptions (from #2) of Jairus and the woman with the issue of blood. What impact might it have made on those following Jesus to see that He would stop and care for a mere woman – an unclean one at that – when the daughter of an important man – a synagogue official – was on the verge of death?

6. Why did Jesus ask who had touched Him? (30) Was it because He didn’t know or was it to give the woman an opportunity to confess her faith in Him? (30-34)

7. Did the news of the death of Jairus’ daughter come before or after Jesus healed the woman? (35) Which was more urgent, the woman’s illness or the daughter’s impending death? Why didn’t Jesus make the woman wait and deal with her after healing Jairus’ daughter? Compare the raising of Jairus’ daughter to the raising of Lazarus. What similarities or differences do you see in the circumstances, sequence of events, the impact on witnesses, and the consequences?

8. Both the demoniac (20) and the woman with the issue of blood (33) publicly proclaimed what Christ had done for them. Why did Jesus tell Jairus (43)ย not to tell about Jesus healing his daughter? (21,24,31) (Hint: Consider where {1,20} the healings took place and whether they were public {14,16,17/21,24,30,31} or private {37,40} events.) Are there times when we should keep private something God has done in our lives?

9. The story of the demoniac demonstrates Jesus’ power over _____. The story of the woman with the issue of blood demonstrates Jesus’ power over _____. The story of Jairus’ daughter demonstrates Jesus’ power over_____. How does Jesus’ demonstration of power in these three areas help make the case for His deity and Messiahship? How do these displays of His power and authority bolster or give credibility to His teaching?


Homework

In verse 19, Jesus told the former demoniac, “Go home to your friends and tell them how much the Lord has done for you, and how he has had mercy on you.โ€ย 

We often make small talk or discuss trivial things with our friends. This week, look for an opportunity to share what Christ has done for you with your friends. Maybe there’s a lost friend you need to share the gospel and “how He has had mercy on you” with. When you meet with Christian friends, be sure to encourage one another by sharing “how much the Lord has done for you” – what you’re learning as you study His word, things you’re thankful to Him for, how He has provided or worked in a situation, and so on.


Suggested Memory Verse

And he did not permit him but said to him,ย โ€œGo home to your friends andย tell them how much the Lord has done for you, and how he has had mercy on you.โ€
Mark 5:19

Doctrinally Sound Teachers, Old Testament

Ever Wondered About Old Testament Polygamy?

Have you ever wondered why so many of the “good guys” of the faith – like Abraham, Jacob, David, and Solomon – had multiple wives, but today, Christians consider polygamy to be a sin? I was wondering about that recently, so I asked my friend, Pastor Gabe Hughes of When We Understand the Text (WWUTT), and he was kind enough to answer my question on his podcast. WWUTT is a ministry I highly recommend, from Gabe’s daily Bible study podcastย (also available on iTunes) to WWUTT videos to Pastor Gabe’s blog. Be sure to check it out!

Listen here, starting at the 10:30 mark.
(Or, do yourself a favor and listen to the whole episode!)

Here’s the transcript of my question and Gabe’s answer:

Michelle:
We know from Gen. 2:18-25 that God’s plan for marriage is one man/one woman. It would seem that this concept is transcendent, or timeless, since God made this pronouncement in the Garden prior to the giving of the Law.

Genesis 2:24 sounds like imperative language. Is it a command, in that, taking multiple wives is a sin? If so, were men like Abraham, Jacob, David, and Solomon sinning by having more than one wife? If they were sinning, why don’t we ever see God calling them to repentance for the act of polygamy? (the act itself, not just its consequences- Deut. 17:17, 1 Kings 11:3-4)

Could 2 Samuel 12:8 be understood as God approving of polygamy?

Do Deut. 17:17 and 1 Tim. 3:2,12/Titus 1:6 allow for the idea that polygamy is not OK for those in leadership positions, but is OK for non-leaders?

If God did not consider polygamy to be a sin in the OT, but does consider it to be a sin in the NT (if that’s a correct way of viewing it), how does that fit with His immutability (Num. 23:19/Heb. 13:8)?

Gabe:
We tend to lump polygamy in with sexual immorality, but the Bible doesn’t. When you go through lists of sins that will keep someone from the kingdom of God (1 Corinthians 6:9-10, Galatians 5:19-21, etc.), notice that polygamy is never listed. That’s because sexual immorality is any sexual activity outside of the covenant of marriage, and polygamy is still sex within a marriage. So it is not in the same category as sexual immorality. It’s still sin because it’s against the law of God. It’s just not as grave a sin.

Polygamy is never directly confronted in the Old or New Testament, except to say that marriage is to be between one husband and one wife until death (Matthew 19:5, 1 Corinthians 7:39, 1 Timothy 3:2, etc.). In the requirements for an overseer of the church, the pastor or the elder is to be a husband of one wife. He is a mature Christian, and is to be an example for the saints under his care. Therefore, we know this is what Christ expects of his followers: for those who are married, it is to be one man and one woman for life.

So why is polygamy never directly confronted, in the Old Testament or New? This is conjecture on my part, but I believe the reason is so no one would be led to believe they need to divorce all their wives but their first. In Bible times (both Old and New), a woman who had sex — whether she had been married and divorced, or even raped and forced into sex against her will — was considered no good (hence the laws in Deuteronomy 22). Had a woman who was wife number 3 in a marriage been divorced because her husband had an attack of conscience, she would be forced into a situation that would leave her destitute, resulting in either slavery or prostitution (consider 2 Samuel 13:20).

Now, despite the fact that we often single out characters like Abraham and Jacob, David and Solomon, polygamy was not a common practice (and polyamory was practically non-existent). If it was practiced at all, it was among the rich. And it was either a sign of wealth, or it was considered a benevolent act. For example, David married Abigail when her bonehead of a husband died. Abigail would not have inherited Nabal’s household, as we think of in an American context — she would either have gone to live with family or become destitute. David took her as his wife to show appreciation for her kindness. In the case of Solomon, his wives were his possession, and his interests were divided between the God of his father and the gods of his pagan wives (as in 1 Timothy 6:

In Malachi’s rebuke against Israel, he said, “For the man who does not love his wife but divorces her, says the Lord, covers his garment with violence, says the Lord of hosts. So guard yourselves in your spirit, and do not be faithless” (Malachi 2:16). For those Israelites who had married pagan wives, they broke the law of God, but they weren’t to divorce their wives. Likewise, those who had taken multiple wives had broken the law of God, but weren’t to divorce their extra wives. Rather, they needed to remain faithful to their covenant vow, and teach their children what God intended marriage to be so not to repeat the sins of their fathers.

In countries today where polygamy is practiced, missionaries tell these husbands not to divorce their wives, lest their wives become destitute and their children fatherless. But they should teach their children that when they grow up and get married, they are to only have one spouse. The Bible explicitly says how God designed a marriage is to be, and that is sufficient.

Mailbag

The Mailbag: Did Jesus Really Teach Karen Ehman’s 3 Step Life Plan?

ย Have you read Karen Ehman’s new book? She takes Matthew 22:36-40 and says this:

Jesus asserts that the entire teaching of God-all the law and the prophets – hinge upon these commands which can be summed up in this 3 step life plan:
1. Love God
2. Love others
3. Love yourself

Is this a biblical way of looking at this passage?

It’s great that you’re being a good Berean and examining this teaching (as we should with all teaching) “to see if these things [are] so.”

I’ve never heard of Karen Ehman before and haven’t read any of her books. The quote above is a very brief excerpt and – in the same way we don’t rip Bible verses out of context and try to interpret them – I’m hesitant to try to extract deep meaning from it without a broader grasp of what she’s trying to teach (i.e. more context), so I’ll be limiting myself to the quote you’ve sent and not trying to speculate on her theology in general.

However, there are a few problems with the quote itself that could be as minor as sloppy wording that needs cleaning up or as major as false doctrine. Without more context I just can’t tell.

1. To say that “the entire teaching of God” equals “all the law and the prophets” isn’t too problematic if you’re a first century Jew, but it’s going to be confusing to the 21st century reader. At the moment in history when Jesus spoke this passage, all the law and the prophets was the entire written teaching of God. But remember, Jesus, at this point in Matthew, is nearing the end of His earthly ministry. He has been teaching for about three years, so that’s three years’ worth of God’s teaching that hasn’t been written down yet- the gospels.

And what was Jesus teaching during those three years- keep the commandments? No. He was introducing the new covenant: โ€œThe time is fulfilled, and the kingdom of God is at hand; repent and believe in the gospel.โ€ (Mark 1:15) If you’re going to use a phrase like “the entire teaching of God” for New Testament Christians, you really need to be talking about Christ and the gospel, which will include all of the New Testament as well as the Old. Jesus did not teach a three step life plan of commandment-keeping, He taught that all of the Old Testament points to, and is fulfilled in, Christ and the gospel.

2. As I mentioned, context is indispensible when it comes to understanding Scripture. I don’t know if this quote was lifted out of a chapter in which Karen is exegeting the entirety of Matthew 22 (in which case the quote wouldn’t be completely inaccurate) or if she is making her own point about Christians following this “three step life plan” and flying in verses 36-40 to try to support it. If it’s the latter, she has taken these verses out of context and incorrectly interpreted and applied them.

If you back up and read 21:45-22:46, looking particularly at 21:45, 22:15, 18, 23, 34-35, 41, 46, it’s easy to see that most of the things Jesus is saying here are in direct response to (or at least within earshot of) the scribes, Pharisees, and Sadducees, who are asking Him questions- not because they’re genuinely trying to learn and looking for a life plan to follow, but because they’re trying to trap Him and find some grounds for discrediting or arresting Him. If Karen had at least included verses 34-35 in her quote (and she may have addressed these verses outside of this quote, I just don’t know), this would have been much clearer.

Jesus is not saying – either to the Pharisees He was talking to then or to us now – “Here are the three guidelines by which I want you to live your life.” They’re asking Him a question on a point of Old Testament law and He’s answering them according to Old Testament law. They weren’t sincerely asking Jesus how He wanted them to live, and He knew that. And that’s probably the reason He answered briefly and didn’t continue teaching them. He knew they weren’t interested in believing in and following Him- they were out to get Him. Why give what is holy to dogs or cast His pearls before swine, right?

3. We need to understand that the commands Jesus refers to in this passage are just that: commands. Old Testament law. Christians are neither saved nor do we grow in Christ (sanctification) by striving to keep Old Testament law. Galatians 3 is very clear about this:

O foolish Galatians! Who has bewitched you? It was before your eyes that Jesus Christ was publicly portrayed as crucified. 2 Let me ask you only this: Did you receive the Spirit by works of the law or by hearing with faith? 3 Are you so foolish? Having begun by the Spirit, are you now being perfected by the flesh?

As Christians our singular focus is to love Christ. That’s the engine that pulls the train. Obedience to commands, growth in holiness, evangelism, fruit, faith, knowledge of God’s word, all of those things are the train cars that follow, and are propelled by, the engine. When we make obeying commands (especially Old Testament commands) our primary focus, we’ve got things backwards. The caboose is trying to pull the engine. Christians are led by the gospel, not Old Testament commands.

4. The most glaring problem with this quote, and one that no additional context can justify, is number 3: “Love yourself.” You will search long and hard, and you will not find a single verse of Scripture that tells us to love ourselves. This passage of Matthew doesn’t teach that, nor does any other book of the Bible.

Want to know why?

Because man’s entire problem – the essence of what separates us from God – is that we already love ourselves too much. And the solution to that problem is to stop loving ourselves, die to self, kick self off the throne, and love Jesus supremely instead.

But understand this, that in the last days there will come times of difficulty. 2 For people will be lovers of self, lovers of money, proud, arrogant, abusive, disobedient to their parents, ungrateful, unholy, 3 heartless, unappeasable, slanderous, without self-control, brutal, not loving good, 4 treacherous, reckless, swollen with conceit, lovers of pleasure rather than lovers of God, 5 having the appearance of godliness, but denying its power. Avoid such people. 6 For among them are those who creep into households and capture weak women, burdened with sins and led astray by various passions, 7 always learning and never able to arrive at a knowledge of the truth. 8 Just as Jannes and Jambres opposed Moses, so these men also oppose the truth, men corrupted in mind and disqualified regarding the faith.
2 Timothy 3:1-8

Lots of people look at “love your neighbor as yourself” and think it means, “You can’t love your neighbor unless you first know how to love yourself.” Uh uh. That’s not what that verse means, and it’s a very self-centered, rather than Christ-centered, way to read it. Jesus – who knows the hearts of men, who said that those hearts are wicked and deceitful – would never tell us we need to love ourselves more. His point was that we are by nature already so self-centered, self-focused, and selfish that we need to put self aside and love and prioritize others that much instead.

Do nothing from selfish ambition or conceit, but in humility count others more significant than yourselves. Let each of you look not only to his own interests, but also to the interests of others.
Philippians 2:3-4

And he said to all, โ€œIf anyone would come after me, let him deny himself and take up his cross daily and follow me.
Luke 9:23

“Love yourself” is the antithesis of the gospel.

 

As I said, this is a very brief quote, and I haven’t read the book, so I’m hoping what Karen is saying here is just an innocent vocabulary fumble or that, perhaps, I’ve misunderstood her point due to lack of context.

However, once I finished writing my answer, I did a quick Google search in hopes of finding out more about Karen and gaining some insight as to where she’s coming from. Unfortunately, I found out that Karen works for Proverbs 31 Ministries as a speaker, “the Speaker Track Director of the Proverbs 31 She Speaks Conference and a teaching staff member of their writers’ training site COMPEL.”

As you may already know, Proverbs 31 is the ministry of Lysa TerKeurst who is a false teacherยน. Because Scripture tells us that we’re not to partner with false teachers, because partnering with a false teacher demonstrates a lack of discernment and either disobedience to, or a failure to understand, Scripture, and because of what, at best, seems to be a misunderstanding of Scripture in the quote cited here, I would recommend that you not follow or receive teaching from Karen Ehman.


ยนIf you are considering commenting or sending me an e-mail objecting to the fact that I warn against false teachers, please click here and read this article first. Your objection is most likely answered here. I wonโ€™t be publishing comments or answering emails that are answered by this article.


If you have a question about: a Bible passage, an aspect of theology, a current issue in Christianity, or how to biblically handle a family, life, or church situation, comment below (Iโ€™ll hold all questions in queue {unpublished} for a future edition of The Mailbag) or send me an e-mail or private message. If your question is chosen for publication, your anonymity will be protected.

Mark Bible Study

Mark: Lesson 6

Previous Lessons: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5

Mark 4:

Again he began to teach beside the sea. And a very large crowd gathered about him, so that he got into a boat and sat in it on the sea, and the whole crowd was beside the sea on the land. 2ย And he was teaching them many things in parables, and in his teaching he said to them: 3ย โ€œListen! Behold, a sower went out to sow. 4ย And as he sowed, some seed fell along the path, and the birds came and devoured it.5ย Other seed fell on rocky ground, where it did not have much soil, and immediately it sprang up, since it had no depth of soil. 6ย And when the sun rose, it was scorched, and since it had no root, it withered away. 7ย Other seed fell among thorns, and the thorns grew up and choked it, and it yielded no grain.8ย And other seeds fell into good soil and produced grain, growing up and increasing and yielding thirtyfold and sixtyfold and a hundredfold.โ€ 9ย And he said, โ€œHe who has ears to hear, let him hear.โ€

10ย And when he was alone, those around him with the twelve asked him about the parables. 11ย And he said to them, โ€œTo you has been given the secret of the kingdom of God, but for those outside everything is in parables, 12ย so that

โ€œโ€˜they may indeed see but not perceive,
ย ย ย ย and may indeed hear but not understand,
lest they should turn and be forgiven.โ€™โ€

13ย And he said to them, โ€œDo you not understand this parable? How then will you understand all the parables? 14ย The sower sows the word. 15ย And these are the ones along the path, where the word is sown: when they hear, Satan immediately comes and takes away the word that is sown in them. 16ย And these are the ones sown on rocky ground: the ones who, when they hear the word, immediately receive it with joy. 17ย And they have no root in themselves, but endure for a while; then, when tribulation or persecution arises on account of the word, immediately they fall away. 18ย And others are the ones sown among thorns. They are those who hear the word, 19ย but the cares of the world and the deceitfulness of riches and the desires for other things enter in and choke the word, and it proves unfruitful. 20ย But those that were sown on the good soil are the ones who hear the word and accept it and bear fruit, thirtyfold and sixtyfold and a hundredfold.โ€

21ย And he said to them, โ€œIs a lamp brought in to be put under a basket, or under a bed, and not on a stand? 22ย For nothing is hidden except to be made manifest; nor is anything secret except to come to light. 23ย If anyone has ears to hear, let him hear.โ€ 24ย And he said to them, โ€œPay attention to what you hear: with the measure you use, it will be measured to you, and still more will be added to you. 25ย For to the one who has, more will be given, and from the one who has not, even what he has will be taken away.โ€

26ย And he said, โ€œThe kingdom of God is as if a man should scatter seed on the ground. 27ย He sleeps and rises night and day, and the seed sprouts and grows; he knows not how. 28ย The earth produces by itself, first the blade, then the ear, then the full grain in the ear. 29ย But when the grain is ripe, at once he puts in the sickle, because the harvest has come.โ€

30ย And he said, โ€œWith what can we compare the kingdom of God, or what parable shall we use for it? 31ย It is like a grain of mustard seed, which, when sown on the ground, is the smallest of all the seeds on earth, 32ย yet when it is sown it grows up and becomes larger than all the garden plants and puts out large branches, so that the birds of the air can make nests in its shade.โ€

33ย With many such parables he spoke the word to them, as they were able to hear it. 34ย He did not speak to them without a parable, but privately to his own disciples he explained everything.

35ย On that day, when evening had come, he said to them, โ€œLet us go across to the other side.โ€ 36ย And leaving the crowd, they took him with them in the boat, just as he was. And other boats were with him.37ย And a great windstorm arose, and the waves were breaking into the boat, so that the boat was already filling. 38ย But he was in the stern, asleep on the cushion. And they woke him and said to him, โ€œTeacher, do you not care that we are perishing?โ€ 39ย And he awoke and rebuked the wind and said to the sea, โ€œPeace! Be still!โ€ And the wind ceased, and there was a great calm. 40ย He said to them, โ€œWhy are you so afraid? Have you still no faith?โ€ 41ย And they were filled with great fear and said to one another, โ€œWho then is this, that even the wind and the sea obey him?โ€


The Holy Bible, English Standard Version. ESVยฎ Permanent Text Editionยฎ (2016). Copyright ยฉ 2001 by Crossway Bibles, a publishing ministry of Good News Publishers.


Questions to Consider

1. Briefly skim back over Mark 1-3, noticing major events and themes and what these events and themes tell Mark’s gentile audience, and us, aboutย who Christ is. What is the theme, or main point, of chapter 4? What does it tell us about the nature and character of Christ?

2. What is the main activity Jesus is engaged in (sleeping, praying, teaching, preaching, healing, eating, etc.) in verses 1-34? In verses 35-40? In one sentence, summarize the central truth Jesus was teaching in verses 1-20, 21-25, 26-29, 30-34, and 35-41. What is the difference between theย way Jesus taught in verses 1-34 and the way He taught in verses 35-41?

3. What is a parable? How many times is the word “parable” used in chapter 4? Examine verses 10-12, 24-25, and 33-34. What did Jesus say about why He taught in parables? Look at these verses through the lens of verses 14-20. What is the difference between the ability of the “good soil” hearers to understand the parables and the ability of the “bad soil” hearers to understand them? (11-12) What do verses 9 and 23 mean? Is Jesus talking about literal, physical hearing or understanding and accepting? Why did Jesus make absolutely certain (34) His disciples clearly understood the explanations of the parables?

4. In your Bible, find and examine the cross-reference(s) for verse 12. Would “those around Him with the twelve” (10) have been familiar with the Old Testament passage Jesus was quoting? What was happening in Israel at the time these Old Testament passages were written? Knowing the history of Israel, what would Jesus’ disciples have inferred that Jesus was saying about the spiritual condition of those who would dismiss and fail to understand the meaning of His parables?

5. There are four parables in this chapter. How many of them revolve around seeds? What does Jesus say the seed represents in each of these parables? (14, 25, 30) What other passages teach spiritual truths through the illustration of seeds? Why might Jesus have chosen agricultural parables when teaching the people?

6. Why might Jesus have wanted to leave (35-36) the already assembled crowd? What do verses 35-41 teach us about Jesus’ authority over creation? What would this authority have demonstrated to His followers, and Mark’s gentile audience, about Jesus’ equality with God? Compare Jesus’ initial reaction to the storm (38) with the disciples’ initial reaction (38,40)? What does the question, “do you not care,” (38) reveal about the disciples’ faith, their understanding of Jesus’ love for them, and their understanding of Jesus’ earthly mission? How did Jesus use this incident as a “teaching moment”?

7. How do each of these parables and the calming of the storm fit with, undergird, and flesh out Jesus’ “mission statement” in Mark 1:15:ย โ€œThe time is fulfilled, and the kingdom of God is at hand; repent and believe in the gospel.โ€?


Homework

In Mark 4, we see Jesus teaching in two different ways: formal teaching through instruction and parables (1-34) and taking advantage of a teachable moment (35-41).

Not all of us are called to formal teaching, but we all have moments during our daily lives when we can seize circumstances and harness them into an opportunities to share the gospel with a co-worker, apply Scripture to a situation with our children, or model Christlikeness to the watching eyes of strangers.

Think back over the last week. Was there a situation you could have used as a “teaching moment” with someone? Reflect on how you might do things similarly or differently if that situation arises again, and ask God to help you be on the lookout for more teaching moments this week.


Suggested Memory Verse

And they were filled with great fear and said to one another,ย โ€œWho then is this, that evenย the wind and the sea obey him?โ€
Mark 4:41